Temple of Seti I (Great Temple of Abydos)


The Temple of Seti I, also known as the Great Temple of Abydos, is a remarkable historical site that has captured the interest and curiosity of many. Located in Abydos and built in 13th century BC by pharaoh Seti I, this temple boasts intricate architecture and incredible features that have fascinated researchers and visitors alike.

One notable feature of the temple is the incorporation of the Osireion at its rear. This subterranean complex, constructed with massive stone blocks, adds to the grandeur and mystique of the temple. Additionally, it has been noted for its significant role in ancient graffiti discovery - specifically Phoenician and Aramaic graffiti found on its walls.

In terms of research and preservation efforts for this monumental structure, one name stands out - Dorothy Louise Eady or Omm Sety. She was not only a keeper but also an advocate for preserving this iconic temple. The pioneering archaeologist Flinders Petrie described it as well in his writings while Amice Calverley's exceptional copies of wall paintings brought further attention to its beauty.

Amongst other noteworthy features within the Temple lies what is known as 'Gallery of Lists'. This section houses an extensive list carved on a wall containing names from principal dynasties recognized by Seti I himself. Interestingly enough, there are deliberate omissions made from this list which adds another layer to its significance. In fact, William John Bankes' rediscovery called 'Table of Abydos' has been compared to Rosetta Stone due to its importance in deciphering Egyptian history.

Lastly, there have been talks about hieroglyphs resembling modern vehicles such as helicopters within the Temple premises which have sparked debates amongst experts over time. However upon closer examination it was concluded that these were actually retouched inscriptions from different eras creating a palimpsest-like effect on overlapping hieroglyphs.


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